FEMALE HABITUAL SELF-MUTILATORS
FEMALE HABITUAL SELF-MUTILATORS
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb10259.x
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发表时间：
1989-03-01
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
CONTERIO, K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FAVAZZA, AR;CONTERIO, K
本文提供了240名女性习惯性自残者的数据。典型的受试者是一名28岁的高加索人，她在14岁时第一次故意伤害自己。割皮是她的惯常做法，但她也使用过其他方法，如烧伤皮肤和自打，她至少有50次受伤。她自我残害的决定是冲动的，并导致暂时缓解症状，如快速通过，人格解体，和明显的焦虑。她现在有或曾经有过饮食失调，可能会担心自己的饮酒问题。她一直在大量使用医疗和精神卫生服务，尽管治疗总体上不令人满意。在绝望中，她无法控制自己的自残行为，这位典型的受试者曾试图通过吸毒过量自杀。
Data are presented on 240 female habitual self-mutilators. The typical subject is a 28-year-old Caucasian who first deliberately harmed herself at age 14. Skin cutting is her usual practice, but she has used other methods such as skin burning and self-hitting, and she has injured herself on at least 50 occasions. Her decision to self-mutilate is impulsive and results in temporary relief from symptoms such as racing throughts, depersonalization, and marked anxiety. She now has or has had an eating disorder, and may be concerned about her drinking. She has been a heavy utilizer of medical and mental health services, although treatment generally has been unsatisfactory. In desperation over her inability to control her self-mutilative behavior this typical subject has attempted suicide by a drug overdose.