EGR1 Mediated Reduction of Fibroblast Secreted-TGF-β1 Exacerbated CD8+ T Cell Inflammation and Migration in Vitiligo.
EGR1 Mediated Reduction of Fibroblast Secreted-TGF-β1 Exacerbated CD8+ T Cell Inflammation and Migration in Vitiligo.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10753-023-01922-2
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发表时间:
2023-10
期刊:
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Rong Jin;Hao Xu;Miao-ni Zhou;F. Lin;Wen Xu;Aie Xu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Rong Jin;Hao Xu;Miao-ni Zhou;F. Lin;Wen Xu;Aie Xu
Vitiligo is a T cell-mediated depigment skin disease caused by the complex interplay between melanocyte dysfunction, environmental stimulation, and dysregulated immune signals. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), which typically derives from regulatory T cells, has long been identified at low levels in the peripheral system of vitiligo patients. Here, through RNA-sequencing and transcription factor enrichment, we revealed that in response to CD8+T cell-secreted interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), stromal fibroblast downregulates early growth response 1 (EGR1) activity, leading to TGF-β1 deficiency. The defective immune regulation loop further exacerbated local CD8+T cell inflammation and promoted inflammatory cell migration in vitiligo. Thus, fibroblast-derived TGF-β1 plays an important stromal signal in vitiligo pathogenesis.