THE CONTRIBUTION OF CULTURE TO REGENERATION IN THE UK: A REVIEW OF EVIDENCE

THE CONTRIBUTION OF CULTURE TO REGENERATION IN THE UK: A REVIEW OF EVIDENCE
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文化对英国复兴的贡献:证据回顾

DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Shaw
P. Shaw
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Evans;P. Shaw

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今天,文化在城市再生过程中所发挥的作用和影响得到了普遍的认可,艺术对城市再生的贡献已有20年的历史。在这一时期,作为复兴方案一部分的文化投资的理由已经从明显的经济转向文化在犯罪、教育、包容、多样性、身份、健康和“生活质量”等社会政策领域的潜力。尽管艺术存在了很长时间,但令人惊讶的是,却缺乏能够客观评估艺术对重建的贡献的实际证据。这是由于缺乏一种可接受的测量系统和指标,可以捕捉和归因于再生过程中的文化因素的社会影响,也是由于文化部门本身对影响测量的抵制。这篇论文是基于最近为英国文化部进行的一项研究。
The role and impact which culture demonstrates as part of the regeneration process is celebrated universally today, with a twenty year track record of the arts’ contribution to urban regeneration. The rationales for investing in culture as part of regeneration programmes has moved over this period from the overtly economic, to culture’s potential in the social policy spheres of crime, education, inclusion, diversity, identity, health and ‘quality of life’. Despite this longevity, the actual evidence which can provide an objective assessment of the arts’ contribution to regeneration is surprisingly lacking. This is due to the absence of an acceptable measurement system and indicators which can capture and attribute social impacts to cultural elements in the regeneration process, and also due to the resistance to impact measurement within the cultural sector itself. This paper is based on a recent study undertaken for the Culture Ministry in the UK .