Perceptions of family caring and its impact on peer associations and drug involvement among rural dwelling African American and White adolescents.
Perceptions of family caring and its impact on peer associations and drug involvement among rural dwelling African American and White adolescents.
复制标题
农村居住的非裔美国人和白人青少年对家庭关怀的看法及其对同伴交往和吸毒的影响。
DOI：
10.1080/15332640.2012.701567
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Brown,CarrieM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Taylor,MatthewJ;Merritt,StephanieM;Brown,CarrieM
本研究的目的是调查青少年对家庭关怀的感知是物质使用威慑的诱因这一前提。更具体地说，这项研究考察了家庭关怀在沟通物质使用危害和惩罚使用方面的作用，以及这些因素对同伴参与物质参与和个人使用结果的影响。以农村居民区的非裔美国人和白人为样本，对7、8年级学生(N=1780)进行了自评。预计家庭关爱将与伤害传播和对使用的制裁呈正相关，而与同龄人物质参与和个人使用呈负相关。结果表明，家庭关怀与伤害沟通和使用惩罚呈正相关，而与同伴物质参与和个人使用呈负相关。注意到了几个显著的种族差异，这表明一些变量之间存在不同的关联。结果从这些种族差异以及农村居民的角度进行了讨论。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the premise that adolescent perceptions of family caring are a precipitating source of substance use deterrence. More specifically, this study examined the role of family caring on communication of substance use harm and sanctions of use and the effect of these on peer substance involvement and individual use outcomes. A sample of rural dwelling African American and White 7th and 8th grade students (N= 1780) was assessed through self-report. It was anticipated that family caring would be positively related to harm communication and sanctions of use, and that these would be negatively related to peer substance involvement and individual use. Results suggest that family caring was positively linked to harm communication and sanctions of use, and that these were both negatively related to peer substance involvement and individual use. Several significant race differences were noted, which suggest differential associations between some variables. Results are discussed in terms of these race differences, as well as in terms of rural residency.