Dengue fever epidemic in Chennai--a study of clinical profile and outcome.
Dengue fever epidemic in Chennai--a study of clinical profile and outcome.
复制标题
钦奈登革热流行——临床概况和结果的研究。
作者：
M. Narayanan;M. Aravind;N. Thilothammal;R. Prema;C. Sargunam;N. Ramamurty
2001 年 10 月至 12 月期间，对斯坦利政府医院社会儿科研究所就诊的登革热儿童的临床特征和结果进行了前瞻性随访。最常见的临床特征是发烧、呕吐、出血、身体疼痛和肝肿大。肝酶升高和血小板计数低是登革热常见的实验室检查结果。 DHF组和DSS组肝肿大、止血带试验阳性、红细胞压积升高和血小板减少较常见。 DHF 组和 DSS 组的眼眶后疼痛稍多一些，并且 DSS 有出现在较早年龄的趋势。在典型登革热病例中，血小板计数与出血之间没有相关性。
Children with dengue fever presenting to the Institute of Social Pediatrics, Government Stanley Hospital, during the months of October to December 2001, were prospectively followed up for clinical profile and outcome. Commonest clinical features were fever, vomiting, bleeding, body pain and hepatomegaly. Elevated liver enzymes and low platelet counts were common laboratory findings in dengue. Hepatomegaly, positive tourniquet test, elevated haematocrit and thrombocytopenia were more common in DHF and DSS group. Retro-orbital pain was slightly more in DHF and DSS groups and there was a tendency for DSS to present at an earlier age. There was no correlation between platelet counts and bleeding in classical dengue cases.