The Efficiency of the Non-profit Enterprise: Constitutional Ideology, Conformist Preferences and Reputation
The Efficiency of the Non-profit Enterprise: Constitutional Ideology, Conformist Preferences and Reputation
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非营利企业的效率：宪法意识形态、墨守成规的偏好和声誉
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-662-10347-0_11
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Sacconi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Sacconi
如果有的话，非营利企业独特的比较优势是什么？我想在本文中追求的一条理论路线是，非营利企业（简称NPE）能够吸引意识形态的企业家和工人（Rose-Ackerman 1996）。“空想家”是奉行特定服务哲学原则的代理人，是在提供和分配某些福利商品或服务领域的“使命”。根据社会“基本制度”的概念（罗尔斯1971），“使命”通常可以理解为提供一些“初级商品”的努力，如健康、教育、文化、基本收入（这是自尊的基础），而意识形态家是致力于提供“初级商品”及其公平分配的机构使命的个人。
What is, if any, the distinctive comparative advantage of the non profit enterprise? One line of theorizing, which I want to pursue in this paper, is that the non profit enterprise (in short NPE) is able to attract ideological entrepreneurs and workers (Rose-Ackerman 1996). “Ideologues” are agents committed the principles of a given philosophy of service, a “mission” in a field of provision and distribution of some welfare good or service. In terms of the idea of “basic institutions” of society (Rawls 1971), a “mission” may be understood as typically the endeavour of providing some “primary goods” such as health, education, culture, basic income (that is the basis of self-respect) and ideologues are individuals committed to the institutional mission of providing a “primary good” and its fair distribution.