Actions of essential oils on the central nervous system: An updated review.
Actions of essential oils on the central nervous system: An updated review.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/ffj.2045
复制
发表时间：
2011-09-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Buchbauer, Gerhard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dobetsberger, Clara;Buchbauer, Gerhard
精油或其成分在芳香疗法、补充医学和民间医学中的使用早已为人所知，并且其相关性正在稳步增长。在过去的几年中，进行了许多科学研究来研究这些化合物对中枢神经系统的作用和作用机制。本文的目的是对2008-2010年期间发表的有关该主题的文献进行总结，升级为全面综述。讨论的主要行为是疼痛、焦虑、学习、记忆、注意力、唤醒、放松、镇静和睡眠。此外，还讨论了精油对情绪、行为和感知的影响，以及精油在治疗癫痫、压力、痴呆和阿尔茨海默氏病中的应用。版权所有 (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
The administration of essential oils or their constituents in aromatherapy, complementary medicine, and folk medicine has been known for a long time, and its relevance is steadily growing. In the last few years, many scientific studies were conducted to investigate the effect and the mechanisms of action of these compounds on the central nervous system. The aim of this article is to summarize the literature on this topic published in the period 2008-2010, upgrading a comprehensive review. The major actions discussed are pain, anxiety, learning, memory, attention, arousal, relaxation, sedation and sleep. Furthermore, the effects on mood, behaviour and perception as well as the application of essential oils in the treatment of epilepsy, stress, dementia and Alzheimer's disease are discussed. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.