Surface plasmon enhanced spontaneous emission rate of InGaN/GaN quantum wells probed by time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy

Surface plasmon enhanced spontaneous emission rate of InGaN/GaN quantum wells probed by time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2010602
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发表时间:
2005-08-15
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Kawakami, Y
Kawakami, Y
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Okamoto, K;Niki, I;Kawakami, Y

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我们观察到的InGaN/GaN量子阱(QW)在440 nm的自发辐射率增加了32倍,采用表面等离子体(SP)探测的时间分辨光致发光光谱。我们探索这种显着的增强的发射速率和强度产生的有效的能量转移,从电子空穴对复合的量子阱中的电子振动的SP在金属涂覆的表面的半导体异质结构。这种QW-SP耦合有望导致一类新的超亮和高速发光二极管(LED),为传统荧光灯管提供现实的替代品。(C)2005年美国物理学会。
We observed a 32-fold increase in the spontaneous emission rate of InGaN/GaN quantum well (QW) at 440 nm by employing surface plasmons (SPs) probed by time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. We explore this remarkable enhancement of the emission rates and intensities resulting from the efficient energy transfer from electron-hole pair recombination in the QW to electron vibrations of SPs at the metal-coated surface of the semiconductor heterostructure. This QW-SP coupling is expected to lead to a new class of super bright and high-speed light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that offer realistic alternatives to conventional fluorescent tubes. (C) 2005 American Institute of Physics.