The association of race with CPR quality following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
The association of race with CPR quality following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
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种族与院外心脏骤停后CPR质量的关联。
DOI：
10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.11.038
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发表时间：
2022-01
期刊：
影响因子：
6.5
通讯作者：
Daya MR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schmicker RH;Blewer A;Lupton JR;Aufderheide TP;Wang HE;Idris AH;Aramendi E;Hagahmed MB;Traynor OT;Colella MR;Daya MR
Previous studies have shown racial disparities in outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Although several treatment factors may account for these differences, there is limited information regarding differences in CPR quality and its effect on survival in underrepresented racial populations. We conducted a secondary analysis of data from patients enrolled in the Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial (PART). We calculated compliance rates with AHA 2015 high quality CPR metrics as well as compliance to intended CPR strategy (30:2 or continuous chest compression) based on the protocol in place for the first responding EMS agency. The primary analysis used general estimating equations logistic regression to examine differences between black and white patients based on EMS-assessed race after adjustment for potential confounders. Sensitivity analyses examined differences using alternate race definitions. There were 3004 patients enrolled in PART of which 1734 had >2 minutes of recorded CPR data and an EMS-assessed race (1003 white, 555 black, 176 other). Black patients had higher adjusted odds of compression rate compliance (OR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.02-1.81) and lower adjusted odds of intended CPR strategy compliance (OR: 0.78, 95% CI: 0.63-0.98) compared to white patients. Of 974 transported to the hospital, there was no difference in compliance metric estimates based on ED-reported race. Compression rate compliance was higher in black patients however compliance with intended strategy was lower based on EMS-assessed race. The remaining metrics showed no difference suggesting that CPR quality differences are not important contributors to the observed outcome disparities by race.
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DOI：
10.1037/hea0000242
发表时间：
2016-04
期刊：
Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
Williams DR;Priest N;Anderson NB
通讯作者：
Anderson NB
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Iwashyna, TJ;Christakis, NA;Becker, LB
通讯作者：
Becker, LB
影响因子：
24
作者：
Starks, Monique Anderson;Schmicker, Robert H.;Nichol, Graham
通讯作者：
Nichol, Graham
影响因子：
37.8
作者：
Reinier K;Nichols GA;Huertas-Vazquez A;Uy-Evanado A;Teodorescu C;Stecker EC;Gunson K;Jui J;Chugh SS
通讯作者：
Chugh SS
DOI：
10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05339.x
发表时间：
2010-01-01
期刊：
BIOLOGY OF DISADVANTAGE: SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS AND HEALTH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Williams, David R.;Mohammed, Selina A.;Collins, Chiquita
通讯作者：
Collins, Chiquita