Post-migration factors and mental health outcomes in asylum-seeking and refugee populations: a systematic review.
Post-migration factors and mental health outcomes in asylum-seeking and refugee populations: a systematic review.
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DOI：
10.1080/20008198.2020.1793567
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发表时间：
2020-12-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Silove D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gleeson C;Frost R;Sherwood L;Shevlin M;Hyland P;Halpin R;Murphy J;Silove D
本系统审查审查了移民后变量对欧洲寻求庇护人口和难民的心理健康结果的影响。它侧重于定居后应激源(包括庇护过程的持续时间和逗留时间、居留状态和社会融合)的影响及其对创伤后应激障碍、焦虑和抑郁的影响。本研究共对22项研究进行了综述。在22项研究中，有9项发现庇护过程的持续时间和停留时间是导致精神健康问题的最常见因素。与预期相反，居住地或法律地位被认为是其他解释变量的标志，包括孤独、歧视和沟通或语言问题，而不是解释变量本身。然而，与之前的发现一致，并如本综述中假设的那样，家庭生活、家庭分离和心理健康结果之间存在统计上的显著相关性。
The present systematic review examined post-migration variables impacting upon mental health outcomes among asylum-seeking and refugee populations in Europe. It focuses on the effects of post-settlement stressors (including length of asylum process and duration of stay, residency status and social integration) and their impact upon post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depression. Twenty-two studies were reviewed in this study. Length of asylum process and duration of stay was found to be the most frequently cited factor for mental health difficulties in 9 out of 22 studies. Contrary to expectation, residency or legal status was posited as a marker for other explanatory variables, including loneliness, discrimination and communication or language problems, rather than being an explanatory variable itself. However, in line with previous findings and as hypothesised in this review, there were statistically significant correlations found between family life, family separation and mental health outcomes.
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Ibrahim H;Hassan CQ
通讯作者：
Hassan CQ
影响因子：
5
作者：
Schick M;Zumwald A;Knöpfli B;Nickerson A;Bryant RA;Schnyder U;Müller J;Morina N
通讯作者：
Morina N
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Lecerof, Susanne Sundell;Stafstrom, Martin;Ostergren, Per-Olof
通讯作者：
Ostergren, Per-Olof
DOI：
10.1177/0020764008105699
发表时间：
2011-03-01
期刊：
The International journal of social psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Carswell, Kenneth;Blackburn, Pennie;Barker, Chris
通讯作者：
Barker, Chris
影响因子：
1.2
作者：
Hynie, Michaela
通讯作者：
Hynie, Michaela