Hegel on the value of the market economy

Hegel on the value of the market economy
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黑格尔论市场经济的价值

DOI:
10.1111/ejop.12336
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Thimo Heisenberg
Thimo Heisenberg
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Thimo Heisenberg

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众所周知,黑格尔是市场经济的支持者和捍卫者。但黑格尔究竟为什么认为市场经济优于其他经济体系呢?在本文中,我认为黑格尔对这个问题的回答还没有得到充分的理解。我想说的是,评论家们只发现了黑格尔论证的一部分,却忽略了他观点中最原始、最令人惊讶的方面:即,黑格尔坚信我们应该接受市场经济,因为它对教育的影响。事实上,黑格尔认为,市场通过创造一个脱离传统规范和期望的生活领域,教会了我们一些关于我们自己、他人和我们共同居住的世界的东西——一些我们在其他地方学不到的东西,但我们不可避免地需要作为个体好好生活。
It is widely known that Hegel is a proponent and defender of the market economy. But why exactly does Hegel think that the market economy is superior to other economic systems? In this paper, I argue that Hegel's answer to this question has not been sufficiently understood. Commentators, or so I want to claim, have only identified one part of Hegel's argument—but have left out the most original and surprising dimension of his view: namely, Hegel's conviction that we should embrace the market economy for its educational impact. Indeed, Hegel thinks that the market, by creating a sphere of life apart from traditional norms and expectations, teaches us something about ourselves, about others, and about the world we inhabit together—something that we could not learn anywhere else, but that we inevitably need to live well as individuals.