Certain Aspects of Conditional Moment Closure for Spray Flame Modelling

Certain Aspects of Conditional Moment Closure for Spray Flame Modelling
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喷雾火焰建模的条件矩闭合的某些方面

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-10810-0_23
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stein O.T.
Stein O.T.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kronenburg;Stein O.T.

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将大涡模拟(LES)与条件矩闭合(CMC)方法相结合,改进了湍流喷雾火焰中小尺度湍流-化学相互作用的模拟。液体燃料在离开喷嘴之前的部分预蒸发需要对混合分数空间中的边界条件进行修改处理,并且需要知道混合分数的亚格子分布和条件平均的亚格子耗散。已经评估了混合分数次网格分布的不同模拟方法,但负责次网格燃料从液滴表面向单元过滤平均值输送的次网格标量耗散的模拟尚未到来。相反,我们引入了一种新的条件矩方法,该方法基于两个不同定义的混合分数:第一个混合分数是完全守恒的标量,第二个混合分数基于源自液体燃料流动的流体质量,并且由于蒸发过程而严格不守恒。通过与湍流乙醇喷雾火焰测量结果的比较,验证了双条件矩方法的有效性,与传统的LES-CMC模型相比,预测的温度和速度分布有较大的改善。
Large-eddy simulations (LES) have been coupled with a conditional moment closure (CMC) method for the improved modelling of small scale turbulence-chemistry interactions in turbulent spray flames. Partial pre-evaporation of the liquid fuel prior to exiting the injection nozzle requires a modified treatment for the boundary conditions in mixture fraction space and mixture fraction subgrid distribution and conditionally averaged subgrid dissipation need to be known. Different modelling approaches for the subgrid distribution of mixture fraction have been assessed, but the modelling of subgrid scalar dissipation that is responsible for the subgrid fuel transport from the droplet surface towards the cell filtered mean has not been forthcoming. Instead, we introduce a new conditioning method based on two sets of conditional moments conditioned on two differently defined mixture fractions: the first mixture fraction is a fully conserved scalar, the second mixture fraction is based on the fluid mass originating from the liquid fuel stream and is strictly not conserved due to the evaporation process. The two-conditional moment approach is validated by comparison with measurements from a turbulent ethanol spray flame and predicted temperature and velocity profiles could significantly be improved when compared to conventional LES-CMC modelling.
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影响因子: 1.9
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期刊: Flow, Turbulence and Combustion
影响因子: --
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