The HER-2-targeting antibodies trastuzumab and pertuzumab synergistically inhibit the survival of breast cancer cells

The HER-2-targeting antibodies trastuzumab and pertuzumab synergistically inhibit the survival of breast cancer cells
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DOI:
10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-3856
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发表时间:
2004-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Esteva, FJ
Esteva, FJ
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nahta, R;Hung, MC;Esteva, FJ

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曲妥珠单抗(赫赛汀)和帕妥珠单抗(Omnitarg,2C 4)是重组人源化单克隆抗体,靶向HER-2酪氨酸激酶受体的不同细胞外区域。我们探讨了这些药物在HER-2过表达的BT474乳腺癌细胞系中的联合作用。曲妥珠单抗和2C 4协同抑制BT474细胞的存活,部分原因是细胞凋亡增加。曲妥珠单抗增加2C 4介导的HER-2与表皮生长因子受体和HER-3二聚化的破坏。联合药物治疗降低了总HER-2蛋白和磷酸化HER-2蛋白的水平,阻断了通过Akt的受体信号传导,但不影响丝裂原活化蛋白激酶。这些结果表明,与单一HER-2单克隆抗体治疗相比,联合HER-2靶向药物可能是乳腺癌更有效的治疗策略。
Trastuzumab (herceptin) and pertuzumab (Omnitarg, 2C4) are recombinant humanized monoclonal antibodies that target different extracellular regions of the HER-2 tyrosine kinase receptor. We explored combination effects of these agents in the HER-2-overexpressing BT474 breast cancer cell line. Trastuzumab and 2C4 synergistically inhibited the survival of BT474 cells, in part, because of increased apoptosis. Trastuzumab increased 2C4-mediated disruption of HER-2 dimerization with the epidermal growth factor receptor and HER-3. Combination drug treatment reduced levels of total and phosphorylated HER-2 protein and blocked receptor signaling through Akt but did not affect mitogen-activated protein kinase. These results suggest that combining HER-2-targeting agents may be a more effective therapeutic strategy in breast cancer rather than treating with a single HER-2 monoclonal antibody.