Nine actions to successfully restore tropical agroecosystems
Nine actions to successfully restore tropical agroecosystems
复制标题
成功恢复热带农业生态系统的九项行动
DOI：
10.1016/j.tree.2022.07.007
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
16.8
通讯作者：
Pashkevich M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Pashkevich M
精心设计的生态修复方法可以使自然和社会受益。在热带农业生态系统中尤其如此，在那里，恢复可以以相对较低的成本提供可观的社会生态效益。为了成功地恢复热带农业生态系统并实现效益最大化，倡议必须首先考虑“谁”应该参与恢复并从中受益，以及应该“做什么”、“在哪里”和“如何”进行恢复。根据全球恢复热带农业生态系统的集体经验，我们提出了指导这些系统未来恢复的九项行动，并辅以案例研究，证明我们的行动在实践中得到了成功的应用，并重点介绍了设计不当的恢复造成破坏的案例。我们呼吁在当前的联合国生态系统恢复十年期间加强热带农业生态系统的恢复活动。
Well-designed approaches to ecological restoration can benefit nature and society. This is particularly the case in tropical agroecosystems, where restoration can provide substantial socioecological benefits at relatively low costs. To successfully restore tropical agroecosystems and maximise benefits, initiatives must begin by considering ‘who' should be involved in and benefit from restoration, and ‘what', ‘where', and ‘how' restoration should occur. Based on collective experience of restoring tropical agroecosystems worldwide, we present nine actions to guide future restoration of these systems, supported by case studies that demonstrate our actions being used successfully in practice and highlighting cases where poorly designed restoration has been damaging. We call for increased restoration activity in tropical agroecosystems during the current UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration.