Infrared laser-spectroscopic analysis of 14NO and 15NO in human breath

Infrared laser-spectroscopic analysis of 14NO and 15NO in human breath
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DOI:
10.1007/s00340-009-3423-1
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发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Muertz, M.
Muertz, M.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Heinrich, K.;Fritsch, T.;Muertz, M.

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我们报告监测一氧化氮(NO)的痕迹,在人体呼吸通过红外腔泄漏光谱。用5 μ m波长的CO边带激光器和两个高反射率镜(R=99.98%)的光学腔,最小可探测吸收为2 × 10 ~(-10)cm ~(-1)Hz ~(1/2)。这使得光谱分析罕见的NO同位素具有前所未有的灵敏度。应用于同时在线检测(NO)-N-14和(NO)-N-15在呼吸样品中收集在鼻腔中的首次描述。我们实现了鼻(NO)-N-15(积分时间:70秒)的噪声等效检测限为万亿分之七。
We report on monitoring of nitric oxide (NO) traces in human breath via infrared cavity leak-out spectroscopy. Using a CO sideband laser near 5 mu m wavelength and an optical cavity with two high-reflectivity mirrors (R=99.98%), the minimum detectable absorption is 2x10(-10) cm(-1) Hz(1/2). This allows for spectroscopic analysis of rare NO isotopologues with unprecedented sensitivity. Application to simultaneous online detection of (NO)-N-14 and (NO)-N-15 in breath samples collected in the nasal cavity is described for the first time. We achieved a noise-equivalent detection limit of 7 parts per trillion for nasal (NO)-N-15 (integration time: 70 s).