Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version
Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version
复制标题
学龄儿童情感障碍和精神分裂症时间表 - 当前版本和终生版本
作者：
Jack R. Kaufman;B. Birmaher;D. Brent;U. Rao;C. Flynn;Paula Moreci;D. Williamson;N. Ryan
目的描述学龄儿童情感障碍和精神分裂症量表的心理测量学特征（K-SADS-PL）访谈，调查先前K-SADS中未评估的其他疾病，包含改进的探针和锚点，包括诊断特异性损伤评级，产生DSM-III-R和DSM-IV诊断，并将调查的症状分为筛查访谈和五种诊断补充剂。METHODS受试者为55名精神科门诊患者和11名正常对照组（年龄7 - 17岁）。父母和孩子都被用作线人。根据标准自我报告量表评估筛查标准和K-SADS-PL诊断的同时有效性。还收集了评价者间（n = 15）和重测（n = 20）信度数据（平均重测间隔：18天;范围：2至38天）。评分筛选和诊断的评分者间一致性较高（范围：93%至100%）。重测信度κ系数在重度抑郁症、任何双相情感障碍、广泛性焦虑、品行、和对立违抗性障碍（0.77至1.00），对于目前诊断的创伤后应激障碍和注意力缺陷多动障碍来说，结论：K-SADS-PL能产生可靠有效的儿童精神病诊断。J. Am. Acad.儿童青少年精神病学，1997，36（7）：980-988.
OBJECTIVETo describe the psychometric properties of the Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime version (K-SADS-PL) interview, which surveys additional disorders not assessed in prior K-SADS, contains improved probes and anchor points, includes diagnosis-specific impairment ratings, generates DSM-III-R and DSM-IV diagnoses, and divides symptoms surveyed into a screening interview and five diagnostic supplements.METHODSubjects were 55 psychiatric outpatients and 11 normal controls (aged 7 through 17 years). Both parents and children were used as informants. Concurrent validity of the screen criteria and the K-SADS-PL diagnoses was assessed against standard self-report scales. Interrater (n = 15) and test-retest (n = 20) reliability data were also collected (mean retest interval: 18 days; range: 2 to 38 days).RESULTSRating scale data support the concurrent validity of screens and K-SADS-PL diagnoses. Interrater agreement in scoring screens and diagnoses was high (range: 93% to 100%). Test-retest reliability κ coefficients were in the excellent range for present and/or lifetime diagnoses of major depression, any bipolar, generalized anxiety, conduct, and oppositional defiant disorder (.77 to 1.00) and in the good range for present diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (.63 to .67).CONCLUSIONResults suggest the K-SADS-PL generates reliable and valid child psychiatric diagnoses. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry, 1997, 36(7): 980–988.
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021
发表时间：
1997-07-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Kaufman, J;Birmaher, B;Ryan, N
通讯作者：
Ryan, N
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Kessler, RC;Berglund, P;Wang, PS
通讯作者：
Wang, PS