Targeting misperceptions of descriptive drinking norms: Efficacy of a computer-delivered personalized normative feedback intervention
Targeting misperceptions of descriptive drinking norms: Efficacy of a computer-delivered personalized normative feedback intervention
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-006x.72.3.434
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发表时间：
2004-06-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Lewis, MA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Neighbors, C;Larimer, ME;Lewis, MA
作者评估了计算机提供的个性化规范反馈干预在减少重度饮酒大学生饮酒方面的有效性。参与者包括252名学生，他们在基线评估后被随机分配到干预组或对照组。在完成饮酒原因，认知规范和饮酒行为的措施后，立即向干预条件下的参与者提供计算机信息，详细说明他们自己的饮酒行为，他们对典型学生饮酒的看法，以及实际的典型学生饮酒。结果表明，规范性反馈是有效的，在3个月和6个月的随访评估改变感知规范和酒精消费。此外，在3个月的随访中，由于社会原因而饮酒更多的参与者的干预措施更为有效。
The authors evaluated the efficacy of a computer-delivered personalized normative feedback intervention in reducing alcohol consumption among heavy-drinking college students. Participants included 252 students who were randomly assigned to an intervention or control group following a baseline assessment. Immediately after completing measures of reasons for drinking, perceived norms, and drinking behavior, participants in the intervention condition were provided with computerized information detailing their own drinking behavior, their perceptions of typical student drinking, and actual typical student drinking. Results indicated that normative feedback was effective in changing perceived norms and alcohol consumption at 3- and 6-month follow-up assessments. In addition, the intervention was somewhat more effective at 3-month follow-up among participants who drank more for social reasons.