Synthesis, isolation and characterisation of β-sitosterol and β-sitosterol oxide derivatives

Synthesis, isolation and characterisation of β-sitosterol and β-sitosterol oxide derivatives
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DOI:
10.1039/b505069c
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发表时间:
2005-01-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Maguire, AR
Maguire, AR
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McCarthy, FO;Chopra, J;Maguire, AR

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beta-Sitosterol is the most prevalent plant cholesterol derivative (phytosterol) and can undergo similar oxidation to cholesterol, leading to beta-sitosterol oxides. The biological impact of phytosterol oxides has only been evaluated in a phytosterol blend (usually of beta-sitosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol and dihydrobrassicasterol). The lack of pure phytosterols, including beta-sitosterol, hinders the collection of significant toxicity data on the individual beta-sitosterol oxides. An efficient synthetic route to multi-gram quantities of pure beta-sitosterol is described here, together with the first syntheses and characterisation of pure beta-sitosterol oxides.