Scales to measure four dimensions of dispositional mood: Positive energy, tiredness, negative activation, and relaxation
Scales to measure four dimensions of dispositional mood: Positive energy, tiredness, negative activation, and relaxation
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DOI：
10.1177/0013164498058005006
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发表时间：
1998-10-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Huelsman, TJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Huelsman, TJ
本研究通过检查一组新量表来测量特征情绪，以测量四个不同的维度：正能量、疲劳、负性唤醒和放松。数据被分成两半。在数据的前半部分，使用从不同来源选择的 15 个项目来代表情绪的每个维度，对每个维度进行单独的探索性因素分析。对于数据的后半部分，单独的验证性因素分析确定了数据最适合模型的项目。因子分析产生了概念上有意义的量表，其分数在内部一致性可靠性范围内变化，从 0.87 到 0.93。量表之间的关系符合伯克、布利夫、乔治、罗伯森和韦伯斯特理论的预测；塞耶；以及沃森和特勒根。
The present study addresses the measurement of trait mood by examining a set of new scales to measure four separate dimensions: positive energy, tiredness, negative arousal, and relaxation. The data were divided into two halves. On the first half of the data, separate exploratory factor analyses were performed for each dimension using 15 items chosen from various sources to represent each dimension of mood. On the second half of the data, separate confirmatory factor analyses identified the items for which the data best fit the model. The factor analyses produced conceptually meaningful scales whose scores varied in internal consistency reliabilities ranging from .87 to .93. Relationships among the scales match the predictions of theories by Burke, Brief, George, Roberson, and Webster; Thayer;and Watson and Tellegen.