Visualization of Flake Knapping Sequence with Analyzing Assembled Chipped Stone Tools
Visualization of Flake Knapping Sequence with Analyzing Assembled Chipped Stone Tools
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DOI：
10.3756/artsci.18.40
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发表时间：
2019-03
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Xi Yang;K. Konno;Fumito Chiba;Shin Yokoyama
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Xi Yang;K. Konno;Fumito Chiba;Shin Yokoyama
对于研究石器来说，石器的重复组装和拆卸是一个不可避免的过程。然而，当使用传统的2D插图时，这个过程的说明是模棱两可的。三维分解图是指导装配的一种有效方法，在许多领域(CID：12)中得到了广泛的应用，但在考古中的应用却很少。我们将这一强大的表示技术应用于石材工具模型，研究了利用计算机图形学算法生成石材工具点云分解图和装配序列的方法。此外，通过对石刻刻划方法和遗址发掘报告的分析，用算法评估了(CID：13)AKE刻划序列在报告内容和自动生成之间的差异。除了介绍石器修复的原理外，我们还根据考古规则设计了系统的功能和算法。石材工具装配的实验结果表明了该方法的有效性和实用性。用户评价表明，三维可视化技术可以辅助对(CID：13)AKE切割顺序指令的ffi研究。
For studying stone tools, repeating assembly and separation of stone tools is an inevitable process. The instructions of this process, however, are ambiguous when traditional 2D illustrations are used. The 3D exploded view is an effective way for instructing the assembly, and it has been widely used in many (cid:12)elds, while it has seldom been used in archaeology. We apply this powerful presentation technique to stone tool models, and study methods of generating exploded graphs and assembly sequences with point clouds of stone tools by computer graphics algorithms. Moreover, lithic knapping meth-ods and relic excavation reports are analyzed to evaluate the difference of (cid:13)ake knapping sequences between the contents of report and automatic generation by using an algorithm. In addition to presentation of principles for restoring stone tools, we design the functions and algorithms of our system based on archaeological rules. The experiment results of stone tool assembly show effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method. The user evaluation indicates that 3D visualization technology can assist in efficient research of (cid:13)ake knapping sequence instruction for chipped stone tools.