'The Summit is Dead. Long Live the European Council': Britain and the Question of Regular Leaders' Meetings in the European Community, 1973-1975
'The Summit is Dead. Long Live the European Council': Britain and the Question of Regular Leaders' Meetings in the European Community, 1973-1975
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“峰会已经死了。
DOI：
10.1163/187119109x455937
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Young J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Young J
摘要：在分析 1973 年至 1975 年英国对创建欧洲理事会的政策时，本文将论证英国领导人无论党派如何都支持定期举行峰会的想法，并且在这个问题上的政策表明，至少在这一领域，英国对欧洲共同体成员资格的政策是一致和积极的。在此过程中，本文还将展示英国政府如何努力思考如何使领导人级会议在频率、组织和氛围方面最有效地发挥作用，作为在国际组织中开展业务的一种手段。其结果是建立了一系列峰会体系，帮助共同体摆脱了 20 世纪 70 年代的经济低迷。
AbstractIn analysing British policy towards the creation of the European Council from 1973-1975, this article will argue that British leaders were supporters of the idea of regular summits regardless of party affiliation and that policy on this issue suggests that, in this area at least, British policy was consistent and positive about European Community membership. In so doing, the article will also show how the British government wrestled with the idea of how to make leaders-level meetings work most effectively — in terms of frequency, organization and atmosphere — as a means of doing business in an international organization. The result was the creation of a system of serial summits that helped the Community to escape the economic doldrums of the 1970s.