Behavioral/systems/cognitive Selectively Silencing Gsk-3 Isoforms Reduces Plaques and Tangles in Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease
Behavioral/systems/cognitive Selectively Silencing Gsk-3 Isoforms Reduces Plaques and Tangles in Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease
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David E Hurtado;L. Molina-Porcel;J. Carroll;C. Macdonald;A. K. Aboagye;J. Trojanowski;Virginia M;Y. Lee
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David E Hurtado;L. Molina-Porcel;J. Carroll;C. Macdonald;A. K. Aboagye;J. Trojanowski;Virginia M;Y. Lee
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is linked to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), senile plaques (SPs), and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), but the specific contributions of each of the GSK-3 ␣ and  isoforms to mechanisms of AD have not been clarified. In this study, we sought to elucidate the role of each GSK-3␣ and GSK-3 using novel viral and genetic approaches. First, we developed recombinant adeno-associated virus 2/1 short hairpin RNA constructs which specifically reduced expression and activity of GSK-3␣ or GSK-3. These constructs were injected intraventricularly in newborn AD transgenic (tg) mouse models of SPs (PDAPP ϩ/Ϫ), both SPs and NFTs (PDAPP ϩ/Ϫ