The Childhood Factor
The Childhood Factor
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童年因素
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Alicia Montarzino
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Thompson;P. Aspinall;Alicia Montarzino
本文探讨了儿童时期对林地和其他绿色或自然场所的体验与成人对这些场所的使用模式和态度的关系。它利用了在英国不同地区收集的数据。问卷调查被用来探索成年人访问绿色场所的频率，他们报告访问这些地方的儿童的频率，以及他们对他们访问的地方的不同属性的态度。数据显示，童年时经常造访与成年后准备独自造访林地或绿色空间之间存在密切关系。相比之下，小时候不去看孩子，成年后去看孩子的可能性很低。数据还表明，进入绿色空间的身体和情感益处强烈反映在童年经历中。这些研究结果对今天的儿童，因为他们成为成年人的意义进行了讨论。
This article explores the significance of childhood experience of woodlands and other green or natural places in relation to adult patterns of use and attitudes to such places. It draws on data collected in different parts of Britain. Questionnaires were used to explore the frequency of adults' visits to green places, the frequency with which they reported visiting such places as children, and their attitudes to different attributes of the places they visited. The data show a strong relationship between frequent childhood visits and being prepared to visit woodlands or green spaces alone as an adult. By contrast, not visiting as a child was associated with a very low likelihood of later adult visits. The data also suggest that the physical and the emotional benefits of access to green space are strongly reflected in childhood experience. The significance of these findings for today's children, as they become adults, is discussed.