Breather and rogue wave solutions of a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation.

Breather and rogue wave solutions of a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation.
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DOI:
10.1103/physreve.87.053202
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发表时间:
2013-04
期刊:
Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lihong Wang;K. Porsezian;Jingsong He
Lihong Wang;K. Porsezian;Jingsong He
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lihong Wang;K. Porsezian;Jingsong He

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In this paper, using the Darboux transformation, we demonstrate the generation of first-order breather and higher-order rogue waves from a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with several higher-order nonlinear effects representing femtosecond pulse propagation through nonlinear silica fiber. The same nonlinear evolution equation can also describe the soliton-type nonlinear excitations in classical Heisenberg spin chain. Such solutions have a parameter γ(1), denoting the strength of the higher-order effects. From the numerical plots of the rational solutions, the compression effects of the breather and rogue waves produced by γ(1) are discussed in detail.