The Changing State

The Changing State
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不断变化的状态

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Michael J. Warning
Michael J. Warning
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Michael J. Warning

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主权是国家地位的决定性要素之一(Grewe 2000:166-7)。它使国家能够在国内和国际上运作。在国内,国家垄断了合法使用武力的权力,并得到人民的合法化和支持(Weber 1978a:56;Held et al. 2003:45)。在国际上,主权决定国家参与国际事务、制定和遵守国际法的能力(Oeter 2002:283;Morgenthau 1973:309)。事实上,现代国际法建立在国家主权概念的基础上(Kimminich 1976:97;Bleckmann 1995:89ff.)。
Sovereignty is one of the defining elements of statehood (Grewe 2000: 166–7). It renders the state operational — both domestically and internationally. Domestically, the state holds the monopoly on the legitimate use of physical force and is legitimized and supported by the people (Weber 1978a: 56; Held et al. 2003: 45). Internationally, sovereignty determines the state’s capability to participate in international affairs and to create and be subject to international law (Oeter 2002: 283; Morgenthau 1973: 309). In fact, modern international law rests on the concept of the sovereignty of states (Kimminich 1976: 97; Bleckmann 1995: 89ff.).