Twin analyses of chronic fatigue in a Swedish national sample.
Twin analyses of chronic fatigue in a Swedish national sample.
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对瑞典全国样本中的慢性疲劳的双胞胎分析。
DOI:
10.1017/s0033291705005222
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Pedersen,NancyL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Sullivan,PatrickF;Evengard,Birgitta;Jacks,Andreas;Pedersen,NancyL
BackgroundChronic fatigue has infrequently been studied in twins. Data from twin studies can inform clinical and research approaches to the management and etiology of human complex traits.MethodThe authors obtained telephone interview data on current chronic fatigue from 31406 individuals twins in the Swedish Twin Registry (aged 42–64 years, 75·68% response rate), from both members of 12407 pairs and from one member of 6592 pairs. Of the complete pairs, 3269 pairs were monozygotic, 9010 pairs dizygotic, and 128 pairs of unknown zygosity. Structural equation twin modeling was used to estimate the latent genetic architecture of varying definitions of fatiguing illness.ResultsEstimates of additive genetic effects, shared environmental effects, and individual-specific environmental effects were similar in males and females. No definition of current fatiguing illness (ranging from any fatigue to CFS-like illness) was strikingly distinctive. Individual-specific effects were the predominant source of variation, followed by modest genetic influences. We could not exclude a small but conceptually important contribution of shared environmental effects.ConclusionsCurrent fatiguing illness appears to be a complex trait resulting from both environmental and genetic sources of variation without pronounced differences by gender.