Program use of effective drug abuse treatment practices for juvenile offenders

Program use of effective drug abuse treatment practices for juvenile offenders
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jsat.2006.12.021
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发表时间:
2007-04-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Davis, R. Meghan
Davis, R. Meghan
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Henderson, Craig E.;Young, Douglas W.;Davis, R. Meghan

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本研究考察了组织背景在多大程度上预测了对少年犯有效药物滥用治疗实践中基于共识的要素的使用。参与者要么是位于住宅设施的药物滥用治疗项目的主任(机构样本),要么是为其家庭社区的青少年提供服务的社区治疗机构的主任(社区样本)。这两种环境在他们使用的有效实践的数量和类型上有显著差异。社区项目更有可能有合格的工作人员提供药物滥用治疗,让家庭参与治疗,并评估他们的治疗结果。相比之下,机构项目更有可能提供全面的服务。专门用于培训的资源、对新方案编制的内部支持以及与非刑事司法设施的网络联系与更多地利用有效做法有关。这些发现强调了建立惩教机构与社区合作关系的重要性,这种合作关系旨在促进对少年犯的持续照顾。(c) 2007爱思唯尔公司版权所有。
This study examined the extent to which organizational context predicted use of consensus-based elements of effective substance abuse treatment practices with juvenile offenders. Participants were either directors of substance abuse treatment programs located in residential facilities (institutional sample) or directors of community-based treatment agencies providing services to adolescents in their home communities (community sample). The two settings differed significantly in the number and types of effective practices they were using. Community programs were more likely to have staff qualified to deliver substance abuse treatment, involve families in treatment, and assess their treatment outcomes. In contrast, institutional programs were more likely to provide comprehensive services. Resources dedicated to training, internal support for new programming, and network connectedness with non-criminal-justice facilities were associated with greater use of effective practices. These findings highlight the importance of establishing corrections-community partnerships designed to promote continuity of care for juvenile offenders. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.