Adolescent Resilience: Promotive Factors That Inform Prevention.

Adolescent Resilience: Promotive Factors That Inform Prevention.
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DOI:
10.1111/cdep.12042
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发表时间:
2013-12-01
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Miller A
Miller A
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zimmerman MA;Stoddard SA;Eisman AB;Caldwell CH;Aiyer SM;Miller A

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复原力理论提供了一个框架,用于研究和了解一些青年如何克服风险,并指导采用基于优势的方法制定预防干预措施。在这篇文章中,我们描述了该理论的基本概念,如促进因素,并区分资产和资源,帮助年轻人克服风险暴露的负面影响。我们还提出了三种模型的弹性理论补偿,保护和挑战,并审查实证研究的三个促进因素,种族认同,社会支持,亲社会参与,包括个人,家庭和社区层面的分析,并有修改的素质为通知干预措施。最后,我们提出的例子,如何从三个促进因素的研究结果可以转化为干预措施,以加强青年发展。
Resilience theory provides a framework for studying and understanding how some youths overcome risk exposure and guides the development of interventions for prevention using a strengths-based approach. In this article, we describe basic concepts of the theory, such as promotive factors, and distinguish assets and resources that help youths overcome the negative effects of risk exposure. We also present three models of resilience theory—compensatory, protective, and challenge—and review empirical research on three promotive factors—ethnic identity, social support, and prosocial involvement—that include individual, family, and community levels of analysis and have modifiable qualities for informing interventions. Finally, we present examples of how research findings from the three promotive factors can be translated into interventions to enhance youth development.
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影响因子: 3.2
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