Bureau of Justice Statistics
Bureau of Justice Statistics
复制标题
司法统计局
DOI：
10.1002/9781119111931.ch147
复制
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Yau
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yalin Wang;X. Gu;Kiralee M. Hayashi;T. Chan;P. Thompson;S. Yau
1982年，一份审查青少年司法记录的法律和政策的国家报告得出结论，公众对青少年罪犯改过自新的可能性的信心受到了侵蚀。为了更好地了解青少年犯罪的性质，有人建议系统地收集有关这一问题的数据。这里报道了一些信息方面的努力。本报告全面概述了截至1990年代中期的少年司法记录和信息系统的状况。它还提供了相关信息和隐私问题的分析。正文分为五个部分。第一部分回顾了青少年犯罪的统计数据，包括这些犯罪的频率和严重程度。第二部分详细论述了改造理念的发展和少年法庭制度的建立。由于公众对罪犯改过自新的信心动摇，导致更多的年轻人被安置在成年罪犯身边，本报告的第三部分着眼于这一举措的结果。第4部分审查了与传播青少年记录有关的法律和政策问题，第5部分审查了青少年司法记录保存的现状。这本小册子最后讨论了少年司法趋势以及少年和成人记录的合并问题。(包括少年司法时间表和司法局统计报告。)(RJM)EDR提供的********************************************************************************复制品是从原始文档制作的最好的复制品。********************************************************************************美国司法部，司法部项目办公室，司法部统计局
In 1982, a national report examining law and policy for juvenile justice records concluded that the public's faith in the potential for rehabilitating juvenile offenders had eroded. To understand better the nature of juvenile crime, it was suggested that data surrounding this issue be systematically collected. Some of that information effort is reported here. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the status of juvenile justice records and information systems as of the mid-1990s. It also offers an analysis of related information and privacy issues. The text is divided into five parts. Part 1 recaps juvenile crime statistics, including the frequency and severity of these crimes. In part 2, the development of the rehabilitative ideal and the establishment of the juvenile court system is detailed. Because the public's shaken confidence in rehabilitating delinquents resulted in more youth being placed with adult criminals, part 3 of this report looks at the results of this move. Part 4 reviews the law and policy issues relevant to the dissemination of juvenile records, and part 5 looks at the current state of juvenile justice recordkeeping. The booklet concludes with a discussion of juvenile justice trends and the integration of juvenile and adult records. (Juvenile Justice timeline and Bureau of Justice statistics report included.) (RJM) ******************************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ******************************************************************************** U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Bureau of Justice Statistics