Socioeconomic status and preventive health behavior.

Socioeconomic status and preventive health behavior.
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社会经济状况和预防性健康行为。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1974
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
C. Pope
C. Pope
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Coburn;C. Pope

文献摘要

被引文献

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解释SES和预防性保健之间的联系的假设进行了测试,并制定了预防性健康行为的初步预测模型。与儿童社会化,社会参与,工作自我指导,工作约束,无力计划,健康知识的变量被包括在内的几个人口统计学变量。另外,没有一个解释变量能很好地解释SES的影响。然而,两者结合起来,大约占SES方差的一半。教育、年龄、收入和社会参与(按此顺序)被认为是预测一般预防性健康行为的最简单的因素。
Hypotheses explaining the link between SES and preventive health care were tested; and a preliminary predictive modelfor preventive health behaviour was developed. Variables relating to childhood socialization, social participation, work self-direction, work constraints, powerlessness-planfulness, and health knowledge were included as were several demographic variables. Separately, none of the explanatory variables greatly accountedfor the influence of SES. Combined, however, they accountedfor about half of the variance of SES. Together, education, age, income, and social participation (in that order) were found to provide the most parsimonious set for predicting general preventive health behaviour.