The impact of work-limiting disabilities on earnings and income mobility
The impact of work-limiting disabilities on earnings and income mobility
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DOI：
10.1080/00036846.2013.818212
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发表时间：
2013-12-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Jolly, Nicholas A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jolly, Nicholas A.
本文使用收入动态小组研究(PSID)的1968-2007年的波动来检验限制工作的残疾如何影响个人的代内收入和收入流动性。结果表明，工作受限残疾在发病后几年内增加了向下流动的可能性。此外，不仅在发病当年，而且在发病后至少10年内，处于分布底部的概率显著增加。对于那些患有更慢性或更严重残疾的人来说，这些结果更加明显。来自配偶收入和政府转移支付的收入提供了一些保护，免受残疾的不利影响，为那些更长期残疾的人提供了更多的保护。
This article uses the 1968-2007 waves of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) to examine how work-limiting disabilities influence the intragenerational earnings and income mobility of individuals. The results show that work-limiting disabilities increase the probability of downward mobility for several years after onset. Furthermore, the probability of being in the bottom portions of the distributions increases significantly, not only during the year of onset but also for at least 10 years afterwards. These results are more pronounced for those individuals suffering from a disability that is more chronic or severe in nature. Income from spousal earnings and government transfer payments offers some protection against disability's adverse effect, with more protection being provided to those who are more chronically disabled.