Climate forcing and the physico-chemical life cycle of the atmospheric aerosol : Why do we need an integrated, interdisciplinary global research programme ?
Climate forcing and the physico-chemical life cycle of the atmospheric aerosol : Why do we need an integrated, interdisciplinary global research programme ?
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气候强迫和大气气溶胶的物理化学生命周期：为什么我们需要一个综合的、跨学科的全球研究计划？
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Warneck
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Heintzenberg;H. Graf;R. Charlson;P. Warneck
过去，大气科学的不同分支分别对大气气溶胶在云物理、大气化学和辐射传输中的作用进行了研究。过去几年的研究结果强调了大气气溶胶对气候变化和大气痕量物质循环的重要性。在这篇同行评议的社论中，为将大气气溶胶作为全球气候和痕量物质模型中的预测变量所需的研究提供了论据。制定了必要的综合性跨学科气溶胶研究方案，将现场物理和化学气溶胶特性、遥感和建模相结合。有必要强调需要将关键活动结合起来，因为这些活动单独进行本身并不能为全面描述气溶胶的气候影响或大气成分变化提供充分的基础。
In the past, different branches of the atmospheric sciences separately conducted research concerning the role of the atmospheric aerosol in cloud physics, atmospheric chemistry and radiative transfer. Findings of the last few years have emphasised the importance of the atmospheric aerosol for both climate change and the cycles of atmospheric trace substances In this peer- reviewed editorial, arguments are given for research needed in order to include the atmospheric aerosol as a prognostic variable in global models of climate and trace substances. A program for the necessary integrated, interdisciplinary aerosol research is formulated, combining in-situ physical and chemical aerosol characterisation, remote sensing and modelling. It is necessary to emphasise the need for integration of the key activities, which individually, by themselves, cannot yield an adequate basis for a full characterisation of the climate effect of aerosols or of changes in atmospheric composition.