Twelve-year trends of increasing overweight and obesity in patients with diabetes: the Shiga Diabetes Clinical Survey
Twelve-year trends of increasing overweight and obesity in patients with diabetes: the Shiga Diabetes Clinical Survey
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DOI：
10.1507/endocrj.ej17-0415
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Ohnishi, Atsushi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Miyazawa, Itsuko;Kadota, Aya;Ohnishi, Atsushi
糖尿病患者的肥胖患病率在全球范围内不断增加。本研究旨在研究日本糖尿病患者肥胖增加的12年趋势及其临床特征。该研究使用了滋贺糖尿病临床调查的结果，该调查记录了2000年、2006年和2012年糖尿病患者的医疗表现。分析了这三年中分别来自14，205、14，407和21，449名成人患者的数据。调查超重和肥胖的患病率以及糖尿病患者的临床特征，按体重指数（BMI）和年龄分层。超重（BMI 25-30 kg/m2）和肥胖（BMI >= 30 kg/m2）的患病率在2000年分别为27.0%和5.1%，2006年分别为28.9%和7.3%，2012年分别为30.9%和10.0%。在所有BMI类别中，血糖控制、血压和血脂水平在12年内均有所改善。然而，年龄较大的肥胖患者血糖和甘油三酯控制不足，
The prevalence of obesity is increasing globally in patients with diabetes. This study aimed to examine 12-year trends of increasing obesity in Japanese patients with diabetes, and their clinical features. The study used results of the Shiga Diabetes Clinical Survey, which recorded medical performance in diabetic patients in 2000, 2006 and 2012. Data were analyzed from 14,205, 14,407 and 21,449 adult patients in these three years, respectively. Overweight and obesity prevalence and the clinical features of diabetes patients were examined, stratified by body mass index (BMI) and age. The prevalence of overweight (BMI 25-30 kg/m(2)) and obesity (BMI >= 30 kg/m(2)) were 27.0% and 5.1% in 2000, 28.9% and 7.3% in 2006 and 30.9% and 10.0% in 2012. Glycemic control, blood pressure and serum lipid profile improved over 12 years in all BMI categories. However, glycemic and triglyceride control were insufficient in obese patients aged