Narrative and identity in Alzheimer's disease: A case study

Narrative and identity in Alzheimer's disease: A case study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jaging.2008.01.001
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发表时间:
2009-12-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Orulv, L.
Orulv, L.
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hyden, L-C.;Orulv, L.

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在本案例研究中,重点是 AD 患者如何使用他们剩余的语言和认知资源,以及讲故事事件的非语言方面,作为在日常交往中沟通和协商身份的资源。侧重于故事讲述的分析结果表明,除了叙述的时间和指称组织之外,其他方面已成为讲述者建立和协商身份的重要资源。讲述时间上不连续的叙述似乎不会影响或破坏讲述者对某种连续的自我和身份感的体验,但对于没有这种诊断的人来说可能更成问题。患有 AD 的人很可能会尝试发明和使用替代性的交流资源,以维持自我意识和身份等因素。对于研究人员来说,尝试将他们的分析建立在谈话的实际组织上并关注互动中各种反应和话语的功能非常重要。 (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。
In this case study, focus is on how persons with AD use their remaining linguistic and cognitive resources, together with non-verbal aspects of the storytelling event, as resources in communicating and negotiating their identities in everyday encounters. The results of the analysis, focusing on the telling of the stories, indicate that other aspects than the temporal and referential organization of the narratives has become important resources for the teller in establishing and negotiating identity. The telling of temporally discontinuous narratives does not appear to affect or disrupt the teller's experience of some sort of a continuous sense of self and identity but are probably more a problem to persons without this kind of diagnosis. Being afflicted by AD most likely leads persons to try to invent and use alternative communicative recourses in order to sustain factors like their senses of self and identities. For researchers this makes it important to try to base their analysis on the actual organization of the talk and to focus on the functions of various responses and utterances in the interaction. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.