Nationalism and the politics of culture in Quebec
Nationalism and the politics of culture in Quebec
复制标题
魁北克的民族主义与文化政治
DOI：
10.2307/3317961
复制
发表时间：
1988
影响因子：
0.2
通讯作者：
Lisa C. Breglia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lisa C. Breglia
理查德·汉德勒·S对魁北克民族主义政治的开创性研究是新型实验性民族志的一个显著而成功的例子，它具有跨学科的性质，不仅对人类学家，而且对广泛领域的学者都非常关注，而且可能会引起激烈的争议。汉德勒综合了历史学、社会学、政治学、哲学和人类学的方法论，以1976-1984年为中心，在这段时期，“独立”的魁北伊州党控制着省政府，民族主义情绪特别强烈。汉德勒利用历史和档案研究，以及对魁北克和加拿大政府官员的采访，回答了核心问题：鉴于人类学和民族主义意识形态的认识论之间的相似之处，一个人如何才能写出一部民族主义的民族志，而不是简单地复制并支持民族主义信仰？汉德勒分析了对威胁生存的民族主义愿景的各种反应。他研究了文化旅游、魁北克政府的意识形态、有关历史保护的立法、语言立法以及对移民和文化少数群体的政策。最后，他对民族主义的徒劳无益进行了深思熟虑。
Richard Handler s pathbreaking study of nationalistic politics in Quebec is a striking and successful example of the new experimental type of ethnography, interdisciplinary in nature and intensively concerned with rhetoric and not only of anthropologists but also of scholars in a wide range of fields, and it is likely to stir sharp controversy. Bringing together methodologies of history, sociology, political science, and philosophy, as well as anthropology, Handler centers on the period 1976 1984, during which the "independantiste" Parti Quebeois was in control of the provincial government and nationalistic sentiment was especially strong. Handler draws on historical and archival research, and on interviews with Quebec and Canadian government officials, as he addresses the central question: Given the similarities between the epistemologies of both anthropology and nationalist ideology, how can one write an ethnography of nationalism that does not simply reproduce and thereby endorse nationalistic beliefs? Handler analyzes various responses to the nationalist vision of a threatened existence. He examines cultural tourism, ideology of the Quebec government, legislations concerning historical preservation, language legislation and policies towards immigrants and cultural minorities. He concludes with a thoughtful meditation on the futility of nationalisms."