Striatal tachykinin and enkephalin mRNAs are normalized by serotonin2 and NMDA manipulation following dopamine depletion.

Striatal tachykinin and enkephalin mRNAs are normalized by serotonin2 and NMDA manipulation following dopamine depletion.
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多巴胺耗竭后,纹状体速激肽和脑啡肽 mRNA 通过 5-羟色胺 2 和 NMDA 操作而正常化。

DOI:
10.1097/00001756-200201210-00006
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Walker,PaulD
Walker,PaulD
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Campbell,BrianM;Walker,PaulD

文献摘要

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We have examined the effects of serotonin 2 (5-HT 2) stimulation and NMDA antagonism on preprotachykinin (PPT) and preproenkephalin (PPE) gene regulation in the dopamine (DA) depleted striatum. Following DA lesions, PPT mRNA expression was reduced (dorsomedial (DM) 44±9%, dorsolateral (DL) 40±4%), whereas PPE message levels were elevated (DM 207±28%, DL 198±25%). Within this state of dysregulated gene activity, DOI (5-HT 2 agonist) increased PPT message levels (174±5%, DM; 153+ 13%, DL) without affecting PPE gene expression. In addition, MK-801 (NMDA antagonist) decreased PPE message levels (DM 59±10%, DL 52±7%) without significantly altering PPT mRNA expression. Combined application of DOI and MK-801 resulted in normalization of both PPT and PPE message. Statistical analysis revealed no drug interactions in this paradigm suggesting independent mechanisms for 5-HT 2 and NMDA receptors in controlling neuropeptide production following DA depletion.