Effects of “ENSO-events” and rainforest conversion on river discharge in Central Sulawesi (Indonesia)

Effects of “ENSO-events” and rainforest conversion on river discharge in Central Sulawesi (Indonesia)
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“ENSO 事件”和雨林转变对中苏拉威西河流量的影响(印度尼西亚)

DOI:
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
C. Leemhuis
C. Leemhuis
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Gerold;C. Leemhuis

文献摘要

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作为ENSO事件的森林转换和自然年际气候波动是热带集水区水量平衡的关键决定因素。将土地复盖变化和气候变化与河流流量联系起来的分布式水文模型在中尺度潮湿的热带集水区很少见。在本文中,我们提出了一种水文模拟方法来描述土地覆盖变化和ENSO事件对中尺度潮湿热带集水区水资源的影响。这些数据是根据2002年至2005年在风暴框架内在Gumbasa流域进行的水文气象测量得出的。
Forest conversion and natural interannual climate fluctuation as ENSO-events are key determinants of water balances in tropical catchments. Distributed hydrological modelling that relates land cover changes and climate changes with river discharge are rare for humid tropical catchments at the mesoscale. In the present paper we present a hydrological modelling approach to describe the impact of land cover changes and ENSO-events on the water resources in a mesoscale humid tropical catchment. These are based on hydro-meteorological measurements that were performed in the Gumbasa catchment from 2002 to 2005 in the frame of STORMA.