The relation between cognitive function and UI in healthy, community-dwelling, middle-aged and elderly people
The relation between cognitive function and UI in healthy, community-dwelling, middle-aged and elderly people
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DOI：
10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.020
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发表时间：
2011-09-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Hamajima, Nobuyuki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hatta, Takeshi;Iwahara, Akihiko;Hamajima, Nobuyuki
本研究旨在探讨非残疾中老年社区居民UI与认知功能的关系。共有201名参与者（86名男性和115名女性）收到了一份关于他们的UI状况的结构化问卷，以及认知评估电池（记忆，注意力，语言流畅性，信息处理速度和视觉空间功能）。结果表明，用户界面与字母流畅性、注意力和信息处理速度的认知任务有显著相关，而与记忆和视觉空间功能的认知任务无显著相关。基于这些发现，本文讨论了尿失禁与认知功能之间关系的可能机制，以及降低中老年社区居民尿失禁患病率的预防方法。2010爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
The aim of this study was to examine the relation between UI and cognitive function among non-disabled middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling people. A total of 201 participants (86 men and 115 women) were given a structured questionnaire regarding their condition of UI as well as a cognitive assessment battery (memory, attention, verbal fluency, information processing speed, and visuospatial function). The results showed a significant relation between UI and cognitive tasks for letter fluency, attention, and information processing speed, while no relation was found in cognitive tasks for memory and visuospatial function. Based on these findings, possible mechanisms regarding the relation between UI and cognitive function, and preventive methods to reduce the prevalence of UI in middle-aged and upper middle-aged community dwellers are discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.