Ironies of Sovereignty: The European Union and the United States

Ironies of Sovereignty: The European Union and the United States
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主权的讽刺:欧盟和美国

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发表时间:
2002
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通讯作者:
R. Keohane
R. Keohane
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Keohane

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主权概念可以帮助我们理解当代欧洲和美国之间的政策分歧。具有讽刺意味的是,美国——第一个对主权概念提出共和主义批评的国家,现在却成为其最坚定的捍卫者之一。与此同时,欧盟已经摆脱了外部主权的经典概念。欧盟的成功可以使其成为陷入困境的地区的典范,对于这些地区来说,坚持传统主权是冲突的根源。更糟糕的是,跨大西洋主权分歧可能会加剧民主国家之间的紧张局势和冲突,从而从长远来看破坏世界秩序。
The concept of sovereignty can help us understand contemporary policy disagreements between Europe and the United States. Ironically, the US, from which the first republican critique of the concept of sovereignty emanated, has now become one of its staunchest defenders. Meanwhile, the European Union has moved away from the classical conception of external sovereignty. The success of the European Union could enable it to serve as a model for more troubled regions, for which insistence on classical sovereignty is a source of conflict. More ominously, transatlantic differences over sovereignty could increase tension and conflict between democracies, thus undermining world order in the long run.