ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EXPRESSION OF CAUSATIVITY - A SYNTACTIC HYPOTHESIS

ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EXPRESSION OF CAUSATIVITY - A SYNTACTIC HYPOTHESIS
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DOI:
10.1017/s0305000900005614
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发表时间:
1984-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
FIGUEIRA, RA
FIGUEIRA, RA
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FIGUEIRA, RA

文献摘要

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以往关于致使动词习得的研究分析了儿童言语中的偏差,这是由于儿童对致使动词形态结构的假设过于笼统。这些研究是基于一种类型的偏离-使用非致使动词的致使动词。本文以一名以葡萄牙语为第一语言的儿童为研究对象,对致使性词汇表达的发展进行了纵向研究。不仅非使役词用于使役词,使役词也用于非使役词。后一种类型的偏离提供了分析的证据,根据该分析,儿童考虑到致使动词出现的句法结构。
Previous studies on the acquisition of causative verbs have analysed the deviations noticed in children's speech as resulting from the child's overgeneralized hypothesis about the morphological configuration of causative verbs. These studies are based on one type of deviation – the use of a non-causative verb for a causative verb. In this paper, longitudinal data are presented on the development of the lexical expression of causativity by one child learning Portuguese as her first language. Not only are non-causatives used for causatives, but causatives are also used for non-causatives. The latter type of deviation provides evidence for an analysis according to which the child takes into account the syntactic structure where causative verbs occur.