O processo de conversão de sistemas de produção de hortaliças convencionais para orgânicos
O processo de conversão de sistemas de produção de hortaliças convencionais para orgânicos
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有机园艺生产系统对话过程
DOI：
10.1590/s0034-76122007000500004
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. R. Romeiro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Assis;A. R. Romeiro
本文分析了传统园艺向有机系统转化的过程。这项研究是基于对有机农民在专门的有机市场上将他们的产品商业化所做的一项研究。国家一直缺席，没有有机耕作方法的推广政策，因此有助于该部门的“独立立场”。这种情况以及有机园艺的特定技术和商业动态也解释了为什么农民对国家支持的需求很低，无论他们的社会经济水平如何。文章强调，将传统做法转变为有机做法的公共政策更有可能在家庭农民中取得成功，因为有机农业对劳动力的需求更高，而求助于雇佣帮助的人的成本更高。
This article analyzes the process of converting conventional horticulture into organic systems. The study was based on a research made with organic farmers commercializing their produce in specialized organic markets. The State has always been absent, having no dissemination policy for organic farming methods, thus contributing for the sector's 'independent stance'. This situation and the specific technological and commercial dynamics of organic horticulture also explain why the farmers have a low demand for state support, whatever their socio-economic level. The article emphasizes the fact that public polices for converting conventional into organic practices are more likely to be successful with family farmers, due to the higher demand of labor by organic farming, which is more costly for those who resort to hired help.