Changes in diet, physical activity, and supplement use among adults diagnosed with cancer

Changes in diet, physical activity, and supplement use among adults diagnosed with cancer
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DOI:
10.1053/jada.2003.50045
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bowen, DJ
Bowen, DJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Patterson, RE;Neuhouser, ML;Bowen, DJ

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目的调查癌症患者饮食、体力活动和膳食补充剂使用的流行率和预测因素。设计/对象电话采访126名乳腺癌患者,114名前列腺癌患者,和116例来自华盛顿州的结直肠癌患者。分析Logistic回归被用来估计比值比,作为参与者特征与结直肠癌相关性的量度。结果总体而言,66.3%的患者报告改变了生活方式:40.4%的患者改变了一种或多种饮食,20.8%的患者增加了新的体力活动,48.0%的患者开始服用新的膳食补充剂。与男性相比,女性服用新膳食补充剂的可能性高2.2倍(P
Objective To investigate the prevalence and predictors of, changes in diet, physical activity, and dietary supplement use among cancer patients.Design/subjects Telephone interviews of a population-based sample of 126 breast, 114 prostate, and 116 colorectal cancer patients from the state of Washington.Analysis Logistic regression was used to estimate the odds ratio as a measure of the association of participant characteristics with lifestyle changes in the 12 months before the interview.Results Overall, 66.3% of patients reported making lifestyle changes: 40.4% made one or more dietary changes, 20.8% added new physical activity, and 48.0% started taking new dietary supplements. Compared with men, women were 2.2 times more likely to take new dietary supplements (P