Discomfort Intolerance and the Acquired Capability for Suicide
Discomfort Intolerance and the Acquired Capability for Suicide
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不适耐受性和后天的自杀能力
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
M. Anestis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stephanie M. Pennings;M. Anestis
研究尚未检验不适耐受性与获得的自杀能力之间的潜在关系。然而，许多与不适不耐受相关的结构（例如，DT、疼痛耐受性）和获得的能力之间的联系已经建立。尽管这些结构与不适不耐受的概念相似，但与这些变量相关的操作定义却截然不同，值得对不适耐受与致命自残行为之间的关系进行调查。具体来说，我们选择确定低不适不耐受性是否与获得性自杀能力的升高有关。结果与我们的假设一致，揭示了不适不耐受与获得的能力之间的显着关联，其影响超出了性、自我报告和行为索引的 DT、疼痛耐受性以及先前接触痛苦和/或挑衅经历的影响。这些发现有助于阐明不适不耐受在获得致命自残行为所需能力中的作用。此外，这些结果强调了忍受厌恶的生理感觉对于获得自杀能力的发展的重要性。
Research has yet to examine the potential relationship between discomfort intolerance and the acquired capability for suicide. However, a link between numerous constructs related to discomfort intolerance (e.g., DT, pain tolerance) and the acquired capability has been established. Although these constructs are similar to the concept of discomfort intolerance, the operational definitions associated with these variables are divergent enough to merit an investigation pertaining to the relationship between discomfort intolerance and acts of lethal self-harm. Specifically, we chose to determine whether low discomfort intolerance would be associated with elevated levels of the acquired capability for suicide. Results were consistent with the our hypothesis, revealing a significant association between discomfort intolerance and the acquired capability above and beyond the effects of sex, self-reported and behaviorally-indexed DT, pain tolerance, and prior exposure to painful and/or provocative experiences. These findings serve to clarify the role of discomfort intolerance in the acquisition of the capability required to engage in acts of lethal self-harm. Furthermore, these results emphasize the importance of enduring aversive physiological sensations in the development of the acquired capability for suicide.
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Buckner, Julia D.;Keough, Meghan E.;Schmidt, Norman B.
通讯作者：
Schmidt, Norman B.
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Nock, Matthew K.;Mendes, Wendy Berry
通讯作者：
Mendes, Wendy Berry