A systematic review of the impact of corruption in Latin America during the spread of the first wave of COVID-19

A systematic review of the impact of corruption in Latin America during the spread of the first wave of COVID-19
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系统回顾第一波 COVID-19 传播期间拉丁美洲腐败的影响

DOI:
10.1177/00258172221111689
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Karina Chicoma
Karina Chicoma
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Jeel G. Moya;Jeel Moya;Karina Chicoma

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随着新冠肺炎大流行危机在拉丁美洲肆虐,大量腐败行为影响了遏制战略,削弱了制度体系。在2020年第一波疫情蔓延期间,我们进行了一次系统回顾,分析了拉丁美洲国家的腐败与Covid-19之间的关系,突出了腐败的组成部分和所涉及的机构。按照PRISMA指南,使用术语((SARS-CoV-2)或(Covid-19)和((Corruption [Mesh])和(Latin America))检索科学数据库和预发表品。72项研究被纳入初始检索,其中36项在MEDLINE/PubMed, 20项在Scielo, 11项预发表。在25项符合条件的研究中,没有一项符合纳入的要求标准。尽管腐败在拉丁美洲很普遍,但在新冠疫情第一波蔓延期间,腐败的程度和影响尚未得到量化。
As the Covid-19 pandemic crisis raged in Latin America, numerous acts of corruption affected containment strategies and weakened institutional systems. A systematic review was conducted during the first wave of contagion in 2020 to analyse the relationship between corruption and Covid-19 in Latin American countries, highlighting its components and the institutions involved. Following the PRISMA guidelines, scientific databases and prepublications were searched using the terms (((SARS-CoV-2) OR (Covid-19)) AND ((Corruption [Mesh]) AND (Latin America))). Seventy-two studies were included in the initial search, 36 in MEDLINE/PubMed, 20 in Scielo, and 11 prepublications. Of the 25 eligible studies, none met the required standard for inclusion. Although corruption is endemic in Latin America, its levels and impact during the first wave of Covid-19 contagion have not been quantified.