The Role of Early-Phase Transmission in the Spread of Yersinia pestis.
The Role of Early-Phase Transmission in the Spread of Yersinia pestis.
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早期传播在耶尔森氏菌的传播中的作用。
DOI：
10.1093/jme/tjv128
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发表时间：
2015-11
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Gage KL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Eisen RJ;Dennis DT;Gage KL
鼠疫耶尔森氏菌通过未封闭的跳蚤的早期传播（EPT）是一种有据可查的、可复制的现象，但机制尚不明确。我们回顾证据表明EPT和目前的知识，其生物和生物力学过程。我们讨论了EPT在Y.鼠疫及其在维持鼠疫菌在自然界中的作用。我们进一步讨论了EPT在鼠疫流行病学中的作用。
Early-phase transmission (EPT) of Yersinia pestis by unblocked fleas is a well-documented, replicable phenomenon with poorly defined mechanisms. We review evidence demonstrating EPT and current knowledge on its biological and biomechanical processes. We discuss the importance of EPT in the epizootic spread of Y. pestis and its role in the maintenance of plague bacteria in nature. We further address the role of EPT in the epidemiology of plague.