THE RADIOGRAPHIC APPEARANCE OF PULMONARY HISTOPLASMOSIS IN THE CAT

THE RADIOGRAPHIC APPEARANCE OF PULMONARY HISTOPLASMOSIS IN THE CAT
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猫肺组织胞浆菌病的放射学表现

DOI:
10.1111/j.1740-8261.1987.tb01721.x
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
R. W. Green
R. W. Green
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. M. Wolf;R. W. Green

文献摘要

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对18只患有肺组织浆菌病的猫进行了回顾性研究,以评估疾病的放射学模式,并确定年龄、品种和性别分布。所有猫均有活动性疾病,经活检/吸吸细胞学(肺、骨髓、周围淋巴结、胸膜液)或尸检证实。3岁以下的猫发病率最高;女性的数量是男性的2比1。x线片上,大多数猫有间质型,表现为细的、弥漫性或线状,或更明显的结节型。肺泡型影像学表现不常见。在这些猫中未发现气管支气管淋巴结病和钙化淋巴结或肺实质病变。
A retrospective study of 18 cats with pulmonary histoplasmosis was conducted to evaluate radiographic patterns of disease and to determine age, breed, and sex distributions. All cats had active disease confirmed by biopsy/aspiration cytology (lung, bone marrow, peripheral lymph nodes, pleural fluid) or necropsy examination. Cats 3 years of age or less had the highest incidence of disease; females outnumbered males 2 to 1. Radiographically, most cats had an interstitial pattern which appeared as a fine, diffuse or linear pattern, or as a more distinct nodular pattern. An alveolar pattern was an uncommon radiographic finding. Tracheobronchial lymphadenopathy and calcified lymph nodes or pulmonary parenchymal lesions were not identified in these cats.