Observer bias in randomised clinical trials with binary outcomes: systematic review of trials with both blinded and non-blinded outcome assessors

Observer bias in randomised clinical trials with binary outcomes: systematic review of trials with both blinded and non-blinded outcome assessors
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DOI:
10.1136/bmj.e1119
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发表时间:
2012-02-27
影响因子:
105.7
通讯作者:
Brorson, Stig
Brorson, Stig
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hrobjartsson, Asbjorn;Thomsen, Ann Sofia Skou;Brorson, Stig

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目的评价随机双结果临床试验中非盲法结果评估对估计疗效的影响。设计系统回顾试验,对相同的二值结果进行盲法和非盲法评估。对于每个试验,我们计算了赔率比--非盲法评估的赔率与盲法评估的相应赔率之比。赔率比
Objective To evaluate the impact of non-blinded outcome assessment on estimated treatment effects in randomised clinical trials with binary outcomes.Design Systematic review of trials with both blinded and non-blinded assessment of the same binary outcome. For each trial we calculated the ratio of the odds ratios-the odds ratio from non-blinded assessments relative to the corresponding odds ratio from blinded assessments. A ratio of odds ratios