A Critical Analysis of Current Trait Theory

A Critical Analysis of Current Trait Theory
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DOI:
10.1207/s15327965pli0502_1
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发表时间:
1994-04
影响因子:
9.3
通讯作者:
L. A. Pervin
L. A. Pervin
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. A. Pervin

文献摘要

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许多当代特质理论家认为,围绕大五人格作为人格的基本结构,人们正在形成共识。这篇目标文章给出了批判性的考虑,以支持这样一种观点的证据的性质,以及更根本的问题,关于性状概念的概念地位。有人认为,证据的支持和说服力不如特质爱好者所建议的,特质概念存在根本问题,特质模型并不是唯一的人格模型,以承认一致性和连贯性的功能。
Many current trait theorists suggest that a consensus is emerging around the Big Five as the basic structure of personality. This target article gives critical consideration to the nature of the evidence supporting such a view as well as to more fundamental issues concerning the conceptual status of the trait concept. It is argued that the evidence is less supportive and convincing than is suggested by trait enthusiasts, that there are fundamental problems with the trait concept, and that the trait model is not the only personality model to recognize consistency and coherence in functioning.