PALLADIUM-CATALYZED ADDITIONS OF AMINES TO CONJUGATED DIENES - ALTERATION OF BEHAVIOR OF (TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE)PALLADIUM CATALYSTS WITH AMINE HYDROIODIDE SALTS
PALLADIUM-CATALYZED ADDITIONS OF AMINES TO CONJUGATED DIENES - ALTERATION OF BEHAVIOR OF (TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE)PALLADIUM CATALYSTS WITH AMINE HYDROIODIDE SALTS
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DOI:
10.1021/om00133a011
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发表时间:
1986-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
DIECK, HA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
ARMBRUSTER, RW;MORGAN, MM;DIECK, HA
We have found that amine hydroiodide salts are capable of altering the behavior of (triphenylphosphine) palladium catalyst systems in reactions of amines with conjugated dienes. Such reactions produce 1: 1 adducts which, in the case of 1, 3-butadiene, isoprene, and 2, 3-dimethyl-l, 3-butadiene, consist primarily of products resulting from a 1, 4-addition of the NH moiety across the diene system. These addition products are obtained in fair to good yields with only traces of 1, 2-addition products and octadienyl amines (1: 2 adducts) being formed. Literature reports of similar systems using (triphenylphosphine) palladium catalysts without the amine hydroiodide salt indicate that octadienylamines are the major products. 1, 2 Octadieny-lamines are also the major products in reactions employing phosphonite3, 4 and 1, 5-cyclooctadienyl ligands. 1 2345 Other reports indicate that when a diphosphine ligand, eg, l, 2-bis (diphenylphosphino) ethane, is substituted for triphenylphosphine (no amine hydroiodide salt), 1: 1 ad-ducts are obtained, 6, 7 but in some cases the products (1)(a) Takahashi, S.; Shibano, T.; Hagihara, N. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1968, 41,454.(b) Shryne, TM US Patent 3530187, 1970; Chem. Abstr. 1970, 73, 930615.(c) Walker, WE; Manyik, R. M.; Adkins, K. E.; Farmer, ML Tetrahedron Lett. 1970, 43, 3817.(d) Hata, T.; Takahashi, K.; Miyaki, A. Japan 72 25045, 1972; Chem. Abstr. 1972, 77, 101117.(e) Watanabe, H.; Nagai, A.; Saito, M.; Tanaka, H.; Nagai, Y. Asaki Garasu Kogyo Gijutsu Shoreikai 1981, 38, 111; Chem. Abstr. 1982, 97, 181653.(f) Keim, W.; Roeper, M.; Schieren, MJ Mol. Catal. 1983, 20, 139.(2)(a) Mitsuyasu, T.; Hara, M.; Tsuji, J. J. Chem. Soc. D 1971, 1345.(b) Tsuji, J. Japan 7522014, 1975; Chem. Abstr. 1975, 84, 16736.(3)(a) Hobbs, C. F.; McMackins, DEUS Patent 4100194, 1978; Chem. Abstr. 1979, 90, 22297.(b) Hobbs, C. F.; McMackins, DEUS Patent 4130590, 1978; Chem. Abstr. 1979, 90, 137247.(4)(a) Hobbs, C. F.; McMackins, DEUS Patent 4100196, 1978; Chem. Abstr. 1979, 90, 5894.(b) Keim, W.; Kurtz, K. R.; Roeper, MJ Mol. Catal. 1983, 20, 129.