The Willingness to Receive COVID-19 Vaccine and Its Associated Factors: "Vaccination Refusal Could Prolong the War of This Pandemic" - A Systematic Review.
The Willingness to Receive COVID-19 Vaccine and Its Associated Factors: "Vaccination Refusal Could Prolong the War of This Pandemic" - A Systematic Review.
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DOI：
10.2147/rmhp.s311074
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Wake AD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wake AD
2019年在武汉爆发的冠状病毒病中国自2020年3月11日被世界卫生组织宣布为新冠肺炎大流行以来，在全球范围内蔓延。新冠肺炎疫苗是一种关键的预防方法，可以遏制这种大流行。本次系统性评价旨在评估接种新冠肺炎疫苗的意愿水平及其相关因素。应用计算机检索PubMed/MEDLINE、HINARI、EMBASE、Google Scholar、Web of Science、Scope us、非洲期刊、Google等在线数据库中截至2021年5月8日的灰色文献，检索相关文献。参与者愿意接种新冠肺炎疫苗的总体意愿介于27.7%至91.3%之间，分别来自刚果和中国。因素包括年龄、教育程度、性别、收入、居住地、职业、婚姻状况、种族/民族、新冠肺炎的感知风险、对医疗制度的信任、医疗保险、规范、对疫苗的态度、感知疫苗的益处、感知疫苗的障碍、自我效能、接种的最新情况、过去接受过新冠肺炎检测、感知新冠肺炎的效果、推荐接种、政治倾向、感知新冠肺炎的严重性、感知新冠肺炎疫苗的有效性、认为接种疫苗会让他们感觉不那么担心新冠肺炎、相信强制接种新冠肺炎、感知疫苗的潜在危害。慢性病的存在、信心、新冠肺炎疫苗安全关注、在医疗领域工作、相信疫苗能遏制疫情、对新冠肺炎的恐惧、行动的暗示、新冠肺炎疫苗的犹豫不决、自满、近5年内接种过任何疫苗与接受新冠肺炎疫苗的意愿相关。接种新冠肺炎疫苗的意愿不足，有几个因素与此有关。应加强对该疫苗的健康教育，提高社区意愿。
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China, spreads globally, since its declaration by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a COVID-19 pandemic on March 11, 2020. COVID-19 vaccine is a crucial preventive approach that can halt this pandemic. The present systematic review was aimed to assess the level of willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine and its associated factors. A comprehensive literature search was conducted by using various online databases such as PubMed/MEDLINE, HINARI, EMBASE, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, African journals, and Google for grey literature which were used to search the related articles up to the period of May 08, 2021. The overall rate of participants’ willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccine was ranged from 27.7% to 91.3%, which was from Congo and China, respectively. Factors such as age, educational status, gender, income, residency, occupation, marital status, race/ethnicity, perceived risk of COVID-19, trust in healthcare system, health insurance, norms, attitude towards vaccine, perceived benefit of vaccine, perceived vaccine barriers, self-efficacy, up-to-date on vaccinations, tested for COVID-19 in the past, perceived efficacy of the COVID-19 vaccination, recommended for vaccination, political leaning, perceived severity of COVID-19, perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccine, belief that vaccination makes them feel less worried about COVID-19, believing in mandatory COVID-19 vaccination, perceived potential vaccine harms, presence of chronic disease, confidence, COVID-19 vaccine safety concern, working in healthcare field, believing vaccines can stop the pandemic, fear about COVID-19, cues to action, COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy, complacency, and receiving any vaccine in the past 5 years were associated with the willingness of receive COVID-19 vaccine. There were insufficient levels of willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine, and several factors were associated with it. Health education should be provided concerning this vaccine to improve the willingness of the community.